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Buckthorn Bully (Sideroxylon lycioides)

Buckthorn Bully (Sideroxylon Lycioides) https://www.sagebud.com/buckthorn-bully-sideroxylon-lycioides/
Credit: Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS. | Southern wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. South National Technical Center, Fort Worth. Courtesy of USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute. | License: PD USDA

Sideroxylon Lycioides, or more commonly know as Buckthorn Bully, is a tree shrub with green foliage and white flowers of the genus Sideroxylon. It has a rapid growth rate and a height of 9.8 feet at maturity. Its duration is perennial which means it will grow year after year. It's active growth period is spring summer fall, blooms during early summer, is tolerant of shade and is routinely available commercially. Sideroxylon Lycioides or Buckthorn Bully's floral region is North America US Lower 48

  • Category: Dicot
  • Genus: Sideroxylon
  • Family: Sapotaceae
  • Order: Ebenales
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Duration: Perennial
  • Growth Habit: Tree Shrub
  • Native Status: L48 (N)
  • State T/E Status: FL (E)
  • State T/E Common Name: FL (gopherwood buckthorn)
  • Active Growth Period: Spring Summer Fall
  • After Harvest Regrowth Rate: None
  • Allelopath: No
  • Bloat: None
  • C:N Ratio: High
  • Coppice Potential: Yes
  • Fall Conspicuous: No
  • Fire Resistance: No
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flower Conspicuous: No
  • Foliage Color: Green
  • Foliage Porosity Summer: Moderate
  • Foliage Porosity Winter: Porous
  • Foliage Texture: Medium
  • Fruit/Seed Color: Black
  • Fruit/Seed Conspicuous: Yes
  • Growth Form: Single Crown
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Height at 20 Years Maximum (feet): 15
  • Height Mature (feet): 9.8
  • Leaf Retention: Yes
  • Lifespan: Short
  • Low Growing Grass: No
  • Resprout Ability: No
  • Shape and Orientation: Rounded
  • Toxicity: Severe
  • Adapted to Coarse Textured Soils: Yes
  • Adapted to Fine Textured Soils: No
  • Adapted to Medium Textured Soils: No
  • Anaerobic Tolerance: Medium
  • CaCO3 Tolerance: Low
  • Cold Stratification Required: Yes
  • Drought Tolerance: High
  • Fertility Requirement: Low
  • Fire Tolerance: Low
  • Frost Free Days Minimum: 207
  • Hedge Tolerance: None
  • Moisture Use: Low
  • pH (Minimum): 4
  • pH (Maximum): 7
  • Planting Density per Acre Minimum: 600
  • Planting Density per Acre Maximum: 2400
  • Precipitation (Minimum): 33
  • Precipitation (Maximum): 51
  • Root Depth Minimum (inches): 24
  • Salinity Tolerance: None
  • Shade Tolerance: Tolerant
  • Temperature Minimum (°F): -27
  • Bloom Period: Early Summer
  • Commercial Availability: No Known Source
  • Fruit/Seed Abundance: Low
  • Fruit/Seed Period Begin: Fall
  • Fruit/Seed Period End: Fall
  • Fruit/Seed Persistence: Yes
  • Propagated by Bare Root: No
  • Propagated by Bulbs: No
  • Propagated by Container: No
  • Propagated by Corms: No
  • Propagated by Cuttings: No
  • Propagated by Seed: Yes
  • Propagated by Sod: No
  • Propagated by Sprigs: No
  • Propagated by Tubers: No
  • Seed per Pound: 5000
  • Seed Spread Rate: Slow
  • Seedling Vigor: Low
  • Small Grain: No
  • Vegetative Spread Rate: Slow





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